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barge

英 [bɑ?d?] 美[bɑrd?]
  • vi. 蹣跚;闖入
  • n. 駁船;游艇
  • vt. 用船運輸;蠻不講理地闖入或打擾某事物
  • n. (Barge)人名;(英)巴奇;(德)巴格;(西)巴爾赫;(法、葡)巴爾熱

常用詞匯中低頻詞CET6TOEFLGREIELTSTEM4CET6+

詞態(tài)變化


復數(shù):?barges;第三人稱單數(shù):?barges;過去式:?barged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?barging;

助記提示


1. bark => embark, barque => barge.
2. The metaphorical use of the verb barge, 'move clumsily or rudely', it comes from the ponderous progress made by barges.

中文詞源


barge 駁船

來自拉丁詞barca, 駁船。

英文詞源


barge
barge: [13] Barge comes in the first instance from Old French barge, but speculation has pushed it further back to medieval Latin *barica, which would have derived from báris, a Greek word for an Egyptian boat. This hypothetical *barica would have been a by-form of late Latin barca, which came into English via Old French as barque, also spelled bark, ‘sailing vessel’ [15] (source of embark). The metaphorical use of the verb barge, ‘move clumsily or rudely’, is barely a hundred years old; it comes from the ponderous progress made by barges.
=> bark, barque, embark
barge (n.)
c. 1300, "small seagoing vessel with sails," from Old French barge, Old Proven?al barca, from Medieval Latin barga, perhaps from Celtic, or perhaps from Latin *barica, from Greek baris "Egyptian boat," from Coptic bari "small boat." Meaning "flat-bottomed freight boat" dates from late 15c.
barge (v.)
"to journey by barge," 1590s, from barge (n.). The form barge into and the sense "crash heavily into," in reference to the rough handling of barges, dates from 1830s, American English. Related: Barged; barging.

雙語例句


1. A barge was about a hundred yards away, waiting to return seaward.
一艘駁船停在大約100碼開外,等待著返海回航。

來自柯林斯例句

2. She had moored her barge on the right bank of the river.
她把駁船停泊在河右岸。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He would barge into them and kick them in the shins.
他會向他們沖過去,踹他們的小腿肚子。

來自柯林斯例句

4. When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
當駁船抵達圣地時,輔祭除去了柩衣。

來自柯林斯例句

5. At the crucial moment, the barge would not go astern.
在關鍵時刻,駁船不能向后駛。

來自柯林斯例句

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