国产一二三四五路线-国产一级高清-国产一级毛片卡-国产一级毛片一区二区三区-中文字幕在线视频播放-中文字幕在线高清

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網! 字典 詞典 詩詞
首頁 教育 初中英語知識點總結:初中英語語法——常見介詞用法錯誤

初中英語知識點總結:初中英語語法——常見介詞用法錯誤

時間:2024-07-16 22:55:05 來源:網絡 作者:mrcsb 人氣:4401
【導讀】:[誤] We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak.[正] We got to the top of the mountain at day break.[析] at用于具體時刻之前,如:sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midni...

[誤] We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak.

[正] We got to the top of the mountain at day break.

[析] at用于具體時刻之前,如:sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night.

[誤] Don’t sleep at daytime

[正] Don’t sleep in daytime.

[析] in 要用于較長的一段時間之內,如:in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。

[誤] We visited the old man in Sunday afternoon.

[正] We visited the old man on Sunday afternoon.

[析] in the morning, in the afternoon 如果在這兩個短語中加入任何修飾詞其前面的介詞都要改為on, 如:on a cold morning, on the morning of July 14th

[誤] He became a writter at his twenties

[正] He became a writter in his twenties

[析]這句話應譯為:他在20多歲時就成了作家。在某人的一段生活時間段中要用介詞in來表示,而在具體歲數時用at來表示。

[誤] He went to New York to find a job in sixteen years old.

[正] He went to New York to find a job at sixteen.

[析] 在具體年歲前用at, 如:at the age of 12, at your age,等等。

[誤] We went to swim in the river in a very hot day.

[正] We went to swim in the river on a very hot day.

[析] 具體某一天要用介詞on, 又如:on New Year‘s Day

[誤] I’m looking forward to seeing you on Christmas.

[正] I’m looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas.

[析]在節日的當天用on,而全部節日期間用at,Christmas是圣誕節期間,一般要有兩周或更長的時間。

[誤] I haven’t see you during the summer holidays.

[正] I haven’t seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays.

[析] during表示在某一段時間之內,所以一般不與完成時搭配,如:I visited a lot of museums during the holiday. 而for表示一段時間,可以用于完成時,如:I haven‘t see you for a long time. 而through 用來表示時間時則為“整整,全部的時間”。如:It rained through the night.而since則是表達主句動作的起始時間,一般要與完成時連用。

[誤] At entering the classroom, I heard the good news.

[正] On entering the classroom, I heard the good news.

[析] On 加動名詞表示“一……就”。本句的譯文應是:我一進入教室就聽見這個好消息了。又如:on hearing… 一聽見, on arrival 一到達就……(on表示動作的名詞)

[誤] In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.

[正] At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.

[析] at the begining與at the end都是指某事物的開始與結束部分,均不指時間范圍,而in the beginning 則是指開始一段時間。in the end=at last是指“最終,終于”之意。

[誤] Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work.

[正] By the end of next week. I will have finished this work.

[析] by 引起的時間狀語表示了動作的截止點,其意思為“不遲于某一時刻將工作做完”,所以主句一般是完成時態。當然可以有將來時態,如:I‘ll be there by five o’clock.而till則表達其一動作一直持續到某一時刻,但句中的動詞一定要用持續性動詞,而瞬間的截止性動詞應用其否定句式,如:I won‘t finish this work till(until) next weekend.

[誤] He came to London before last weekend.

[正] He had come to London before last weekend.

[正] He came to London two weeks ago.

[析] before 一般要與完成時連用,而ago則與一般過去時連用。

[誤] I have studied English for three years gince I had come here.

[正] I have studied English for three years since I came here.

[析] since用來表達主句動作的開始時間,所以其引出的從句中應為過去時,而不能用完成時態

[誤] I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours.

[正] I can help you repair this bike. You will get it in two hours.

[析]中文經常講兩小時之后來取,兩天內會修好,而這個介詞在英文中要用in而不要用after.其原因有二,①after 多用于過去時,如:I arrived in New York. After three days, I found a job in the bank. ② after 加時間是表達一個不確定的時間范圍,如:after three days, 即三天之后的哪一天都可以。所以在許諾若干時間內會完成某事時,一定要用介詞in.

文章標簽:
    初中英語語法,初中語法介詞,介詞
相關推薦

版權聲明:

1、本文系會員投稿或轉載自網絡,版權歸原作者所有,旨在傳遞信息,不代表看本站的觀點和立場;

2、本站僅提供信息展示,不承擔相關法律責任;

3、若侵犯您的版權或隱私,請聯系本站管理員刪除。

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: 久草视屏| 久久九九久精品国产 | 在线视频一区二区日韩国产 | 黄色影视频 | 一本一道波多野结衣456 | 国内欧美一区二区三区 | 日日摸天天摸狠狠摸视频 | 黄色毛片三级 | 日韩亚洲欧美综合一区二区三区 | 狠狠色狠狠色综合久久第一次 | 日本特黄乱人伦片 | 中文字幕成人在线 | 91精品国产91久久 | 美女视频免费看视频网站 | 久久黄色影院 | 久久精品国产亚洲网址 | 国产欧美成人不卡视频 | 久久亚洲精品成人综合 | 一级片在线播放 | 8050网午夜一级毛片免费不卡 | 日韩城人视频 | 亚洲久草 | 国产黄色三级 | 国产精品三区四区 | 国产精品成人在线播放 | 九九精品激情在线视频 | 精品国产91久久久久久久 | 美日韩一级 | 老司机午夜在线视频免费观 | 欧美的高清视频在线观看 | 一区二区亚洲精品 | 在线免费公开视频 | 国产短裙黑色丝袜在线观看下 | 久久视频一区 | 亚洲国产韩国一区二区 | 国产主播大尺度精品福利 | 国产亚洲精品一区二区在线观看 | 99久久精品免费看国产免费软件 | 日本免费人成在线网站 | 亚洲欧美另类在线视频 | 国产精品成人一区二区不卡 |